Thursday, October 9, 2025

JWST could find a star that gets its energy from dark matter.

 

“New JWST observations hint that some of the universe’s first luminous bodies weren’t ordinary fusion stars at all, but supermassive dark stars – vast hydrogen-helium structures powered by dark-matter annihilation. A team now reports four ultra-distant candidates whose spectra and morphology fit this picture, including a tentative helium-ion (He II 1640 Å) absorption feature. If confirmed, these objects could help explain JWST’s puzzlingly bright early sources and the rapid rise of supermassive black holes. (Artist’s concept). Credit: SciTechDaily.com” (ScitechDaily) 

JWST might have found a new type of star that takes its energy from dark matter. If that dark matter star exists, that thing can mean revolution in dark matter and dark energy research. JWST found that star at the edge of the universe, and it might be a giant structure of hydrogen and helium. And the dark matter annihilation or dark matter particles’ impacts give energy to the star.

That explains dark energy. This model also works with some virtual particles. If the dark matter is in so-called mini voids. Impacts of those minivoids can also release energy. When those voids impact the quantum walls around them. Impact each other, and that can send the energy wave to the universe. 

There is also a possibility that dark matter itself doesn’t send energy that can interact with the helium and hydrogen. There is a possibility. Dark energy can interact with some subatomic particles. Like electrons or certain quark types. There is a possibility that dark energy has a short wavelength. It can affect only particles like gluons. 

When dark energy impacts the particle. It raises its energy level and mass. If dark matter is the structure that spins at a very high speed. That thing binds energy fields into that structure. And that thing binds hydrogen and helium together. Dark energy can make. The star glows. If its density is high enough. The dark matter can release dark energy if the hypothetical Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs). Impact with other WIMPs. 

That thing explains why we cannot see dark matter or dark energy. But if dark matter impacts are sources of dark energy, we must realize that the dark matter itself could be some kind of energy field that surrounds some kind of energy pothole. In that model. A skyrmion or an exciton can create the pothole, which locks the wave surrounding that pothole. That makes an effect. That looks like a gravitational interaction.

But then we must realize. That things like black holes eat quantum fields. When those fields travel in the black holes, there are fewer fields left between black holes. The fields turn weaker. And they can transmit less energy than before. When black holes pull matter and dark matter inside them, that thing changes the relations between the four fundamental interactions. 

In an extremely hot universe. Just after the Big Bang. The dominant interaction was the strong nuclear interaction. When the universe turned colder. The weak nuclear interaction turned dominant. After that, the electromagnetic interaction turned dominant. And when the universe was cold enough, the gravity turned dominant. This means. The quantum fields' density. Or their power determines which of the four fundamental interactions is dominant. 

This means that if some particle. Or an object presses the quantum fields into a dense enough state that it can change the dominance. Or relations of the four fundamental interactions. This thing could revolutionize our way. Of seeing energy and matter. 


https://scitechdaily.com/jwst-may-have-discovered-a-new-kind-of-star-powered-by-dark-matter/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_interaction


Time crystals and condensed time.



"Physicists at TU Wien have uncovered a surprising route to “time crystals,” where quantum particles create their own rhythm without an external clock. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Can Time Itself Form a Crystal? New Research Says Yes, in a Surprising Way)

“In condensed matter physics, a time crystal is a quantum system of particles whose lowest-energy state is one in which the particles are in repetitive motion. The system cannot lose energy to the environment and come to rest because it is already in its quantum ground state. “(Wikipedia, Time Crystal)

“Time crystals were first proposed theoretically by Frank Wilczek in 2012 as a time-based analogue to common crystals – whereas the atoms in crystals are arranged periodically in space, the atoms in a time crystal are arranged periodically in both space and time. Several different groups have demonstrated matter with stable periodic evolution in systems that are periodically driven. In terms of practical use, time crystals may one day be used as quantum computer memory.” (Wikipedia, Time Crystal)

Can time form a crystal? The fact is that the time crystal is not the time itself. A time crystal is a structure where atoms wobble back and forth. The thing that makes this thing very Impressive is that. The time crystal can recycle energy. And that makes this thing a quantum perpetual motion machine. A time crystal can form a tool. That could see the future. 

The idea is that those particles start to spin at a speed. That is near the speed of light. Or the quantum field. That surrounds a time crystal can start to spin. With very high speed. 

This event forms the Tipler cylinder around the structure. If we could create a skyrmion or trap a series of photons around a time crystal. That thing, along with wobbling particles or spinning particles, can form a situation. Where time dilation. Turns the time negative. The thing is based on multiple rotational movements. In that case, the structures in the fields that surround the structure spin. And those internal particles spin. In that case. A time crystal can make a so-called virtual crossing of the speed of light. 

The time crystal requires very low temperatures for existence. We can imagine a situation where some quantum field starts to surround the matter. At a very high speed. That thing causes time dilation in the particle. And maybe one explanation for dark matter is these kinds of particles. The fast-spinning field around the particle locks energy into it. That means the particle will not turn into the wave movement as it should. 

But can time itself condense? That requires that time will have some kind of form. In some models, the time itself forms the fourth and fifth dimensions. Time that travels forward is the fourth dimension. And time that travels forward is the fifth dimension. The time that travels forward. And the time that travels backward collides. That thing forms the “time soliton” that could be the thing. That we call the “condensed time”. This thing requires that time has form in space. 

The arrow of time explains that if time moves forward. It turns time back around that arrow of time. That means when the arrow of time moves in some direction, it moves some other arrow of time to the opposite direction. 

But does time have an effect in the space between particles? In this model, time is an illusion. Or some kind of energy form. And energy is wave movement.. Materia is condensed energy, and its evaporation means that it releases wave movement. And because matter is condensed wave movement, when it releases wave movement, matter sends a part of itself. The other particle can receive that wave movement. And that decreases its evaporation. That means that the arrow of time can be proven even if time is an illusion. When a high-energy object sends energy to other objects, it slows their evaporation process. 

If time is the thing that is connected to matter, and the evaporation or changing to the wave movement is the thing that determines time, the arrow of time still exists. This means that if a particle evaporates, it transfers wave movement to other particles. 



"Space-time is often imagined as a real fabric in which past, present, and future events coexist — but this interpretation may be misleading. Credit: Stock" (ScitechDaily, Space-Time Does Not Exist – Here’s Why That Matters)

The space-time model where a black hole connects the time that travels forward to the time that travels backward. That could cause a situation that time itself can condense and form the hypothetical “Time soliton”. 

An instant is the three-dimensional collection of spatially separated events that happen “at the same time” (with relativity’s usual caveat that simultaneity depends on one’s relative state of rest).” (ScitetchDaily, Space-Time Does Not Exist – Here’s Why That Matters)

Space-time itself does not exist in the form of some kind of matter. So, space-time is not a physical thing. Space-time is the term. That means. The matter and energy interactions. In the 3- or 4-dimensional structure that we call the universe or space. If we are sharp, we call the structure where all known matter and energy are. As “Universe”. The Universe is the structure in space. The space continues beyond the universe. 

“ScitechDaily determines space-time like this: “In physics, space-time is the continuous set of events that happen throughout space and time — from here to the furthest galaxy, from the Big Bang to the far future. It is a four-dimensional map that records and measures where. And when everything happens. In physics, an event is an instantaneous occurrence at a specific place and time.” (ScitetchDaily, Space-Time Does Not Exist – Here’s Why That Matters)

Wikipedia determines space-time like this: 

“In physics, space-time, also called the space-time continuum, is a mathematical model that fuses the three dimensions of space and the one dimension of time into a single four-dimensional continuum. Space-time diagrams are useful in visualizing and understanding relativistic effects, such as how different observers perceive where and when events occur.” (Wikipedia, Spacetime)

So, space-time is a term that involves all interactions in the universe. If we think about time. And its form, time runs faster. If we are outside energy fields. In the universe, the quantum or energy fields press against the wave movement that comes from all particles. When the pressure of the quantum fields turns lower. That causes a situation where particles. Send photons. And sooner or later, they turn into a wave movement. That process is called evaporation. 

But outside the universe, there are no quantum fields, or they are very weak. That means those particles that come out from the universe. Will go to an area. There is no energy. That turns them into a wave movement immediately. So even if there are other universes, that doesn’t mean that any particle can travel across that border. If a particle starts to travel from one universe to another, it cannot cross that zero-energy void as a particle. 


https://scitechdaily.com/can-time-itself-form-a-crystal-new-research-says-yes-in-a-surprising-way/


https://scitechdaily.com/space-time-does-not-exist-heres-why-that-matters/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrow_of_time


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensed_matter_physics


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spacetime


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_crystal

Wednesday, October 8, 2025

What is quantum stealth?




When we think about the “silver ball” UFOs. Those systems can really exist. But maybe their origin is in some laboratories on Earth, rather than. on some alien planet. There is a possibility that those systems are some kind of aluminium balloons. Maybe those “antigravity” systems use “lighter than air” technology. Along with the Meissner effect. The Meissner effect is the superconducting levitation effect. Superconducting technology makes it possible. 

To create systems that allow radio waves to travel through the material without an echo. In superconducting technology. The material is at a very low temperature. That makes the atoms. Create the atomic chains that allow radio impulses to travel through that structure. If there are atomic chains that drive radio impulses through the superconducting object. The Meissner effect can. Also, drive radio waves around the object. 

If we think. That the system uses. This kind of technology. Which explains why it’s invisible to radars and infrared. If the system has the graphene system. This allows it to send the counter impulse to radars. These kinds of systems can create a cloud around the ball. The acoustic systems can also create a pressure-wave-based protective field around the object. The system can use the graphene. 

In some models, the system can trap photons or skyrmions around it. Those things act like a quantum-sized bearing. That can put a light slide above the layer. Like radio waves slide above the stealth structure. The system must create the hovering light wave that keeps the incoming radiation away from the surface. 

With vertical fullerene nanotubes. This structure can create a system that can give pressure waves. Those systems can be the miniature versions of the coherent sound wave-making systems. Those coherent acoustic (pressure)waves can act as virtual antigravity systems. In some cases, the superconducting ball with the Meissner effect can also decrease the weight of the craft and aim energy waves inside. That thing denies the radar echoes. 





Graphene is one of the promising materials in quantum stealth systems. 





“Diagram of the Meissner effect. Magnetic field lines, represented as arrows, are excluded from a superconductor when it is below its critical temperature.” (Wikipedia, Meissner effect)


Graphene and nanotechnology are tools that can make the impossible possible. Nanotechnology allows researchers to create systems. These are invisible to radar. infrared. And even to human eyes. The idea is that matter. Sends the energy styluses against radiation. The energy, or quantum needles, pushes the incoming radiation away from the structure. 

This system can involve a graphene surface. The vertical fullerene nanotubes. There can be an atom chain in the fullerene nanotube. When some radiation travels against that surface, the system sends energy transmitted to the stick. Then that stick sends an energy needle against the radiation. 

The system can put energy against this stick using the skyrmion or photon. In some ideas. The parabolic quantum fields. Inside graphene, or between its atoms, can create the focus. The radiation that impacts those microfocuses can scatter away the structure around the surface. If that scattering effect. It can turn too strong; there is a possibility that the material turns invisible. 

The graphene has photons. Or some other particles trapped can create the scattering effect. The energy will be pressed into that particle. Then that particle can send energy styluses that can cause a situation where incoming radiation cannot reach the surface.

Nanotechnical structures, such as iron balls between graphene atoms, can also make it possible to create systems that defy the laws of nature. Those nano-balls that the system can put into spin can absorb energy by aiming energy at those nanoballs. Those spinning balls can capture energy in the form of kinetic energy. 

There is possibility that nanotechnology allows creation. Of nano-sized neutron stars or neutron globules that fit into the graphene. They can create similar electromagnetic jets. Like neutron stars. If the material puts them into a spin. A very advanced nuclear technology is needed if somebody wants to make that thing before. 


https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-deliberately-add-defects-to-graphene-unlocking-new-powers/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphene


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meissner_effect


Quantum tunneling gave the Nobel prize.


"A simulation of a wave packet incident on a potential barrier. In relative units, the barrier energy is 20, greater than the mean wave packet energy of 14. A portion of the wave packet passes through the barrier." (ScitechDaily,


Quantum tunneling gave the Nobel Prize. To people who researched it. Quantum tunneling is one of the most impressive phenomena, which can make it possible to teleport information or, someday, even humans. 

The phenomenon means that a particle. Like an electron or a photon. Can travel through the potential barrier without causing visible damage. Wikipedia describes quantum tunneling like this: “In physics, quantum tunnelling, barrier penetration, or simply tunnelling is a quantum mechanical phenomenon in which an object, such as an electron or atom, passes through a potential energy barrier that, according to classical mechanics, should not be passable due to the object not having sufficient energy to pass or surmount the barrier.” (Wikipedia, Quantum tunneling) 

Quantum tunneling happens when two potential barriers interact. The particle that should tunnel through the wall travels in the quantum shadow or quantum channel. The edge of that channel pushes the vertical potential field away from its route. And if the vertical potential wall cannot crush that channel, the channel allows particles to travel through it without touching the vertical potential wall. 

The tunneling effect makes it possible. To create new types of sensors and other tools. Theoretically is possible to tunnel even humans through the walls. The tunneling effect forms. When an electron or some other particle is in the laser beam. Then the electromagnetic shadow pulls the electron to the potential wall. The potential barrier. That keeps the electron away from the potential wall. That it should pass. It is at the edge of the electromagnetic shadow, or quantum channel. 

One of the reasons why it's very hard to transport complex systems through the wall is that. The system must raise the energy level in all particles. In the system simultaneously. If there is an internal shockwave. That forms when an energy wave travels to the front of the system. That thing destroys the system. The teleportation requires. All particles in the system. Take the energy load at the same moment. And then the teleportation system. Must keep the transportable objects in their form. The system must create a quantum channel. That pulls the object through it. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_tunnelling

Tuesday, October 7, 2025

Can dark energy and dark matter be some kind of virtual effects?



"A new analysis suggests the universe’s “missing” mass and energy may be artifacts of slowly varying fundamental couplings. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (SctechDaily)


A new paper suggests that dark energy and dark matter are virtual effects. And the reason for that effect is the expansion of the universe. That means the fundamental interactions turn weaker. And that causes a virtual effect. That we see as dark energy and dark matter. The problem with all models is: where should we put gravity? When the universe expands. 

The distance between objects turns longer. This means that gravity turns weaker. And that means that the effect of the other three known fundamental forces turns stronger. In this model, the expansion of the universe is. Causes a situation. Where relations between fundamental interactions change.  This thing means that the universe will end its existence in a Big Crunch. Dark matter and dark energy are effects that dominate the universe. When we think of the expansion of the universe. 

That turns quantum fields weaker. This causes the expansion of the elementary particles. This means that they form a lower energy space. In the particle. And the structure that. It might be a whisk-looking superstring structure that also delivers energy. When the universe expands, matter turns into wave movement. There can be higher energy particles than predicted. And maybe those particles are the reason. For dark energy. 

There are suggestions that dark matter and dark energy are the vacuums in the cosmos. Those vacuums or cosmic voids can put the energy in motion. And if that void collapses, it forms a dark effect that acts like gravity. There are also suggestions. The cosmic microvoids, which are atom-scale cosmic voids, can form an effect. That looks like materia. 

Image of a photon. 


There is a possibility. There is a structure in some particles. That focuses the energy into the center of the structure. The photon is the structure. There can be a parabolic pothole in the energy ring. That causes a situation. That photon can focus energy in the middle of it. 

There are also models that. Photons are a dark energy source. And maybe. Dark energy is from too high-energy-level photons. When we think about a photon’s shape. And its interactions. The one reason why photons seem to have no mass. But it reacts to gravity. This means there could be some kind of scattering effect that denies the gravitational wave interaction with the photon. 

If a photon has a quantum-sized black hole in the middle of it. That forms the gravitational counter wave that makes the photon hover. In the gravity field. 

This can form in the center of the photon. And the quantum-size black hole can explain why a photon is so different than other particles. If the photon is a donut-shaped energy field that forms around the quantum-sized black hole. That explains its strange behavior. In that model, the thing that interacts with the photon is the quantum field. Where that particle travels. 

When a photon takes its wave movement form. It's possible that this particle just stretches. The photon can store energy like all other particles. And if forms around the quantum-size black hole, that structure interacts like all other black holes. That back hole pulls quantum fields from around it. That quantum-size black hole packs energy into the relativistic beam. And maybe. That beam is the thing. That we call dark energy. The question is, what puts energy into moving? 

https://www.livescience.com/physics-mathematics/quantum-physics/the-shape-of-light-scientists-reveal-image-of-an-individual-photon-for-1st-time-ever

https://www.iflscience.com/the-fundamental-forces-of-the-universe-are-getting-weaker-new-paper-suggests-81023


https://scitechdaily.com/dark-matter-and-dark-energy-dont-exist-new-study-claims/



Sunday, October 5, 2025

Searching for life on Venus and Mars.





“A closeup of "leopard spots" on Mars seen by the Perseverance rover. (Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS)(Space.com)


50 years old data. Tells that 60% of Venus aerosols are water. So, most of the Venus clouds are water, and that brings new boos for searching for some kind of life in the Venus cloud area. Life in the form as we know it is not possible on that planet’s surface. But it's possible that microbes that can isolate oxygen from water using electrochemical electrolysis can hover in Venus’ dense atmosphere. The oxygen blister in the bacteria's body can make them hover in those clouds. And maybe they get nutrients from minerals trapped in those aerosols. This is one way to think. About the alien lifeforms. Which could be some primitive bacteria. But there is no straight evidence about lifterorms. As we know, there is no direct evidence about life on Venus or on Mars. There is some kind of evidence of phosphine in Venus’s atmosphere. There are also interesting rocky remnants on planet Mars. But there is no evidence of the DNA or RNA. That could connect those remnants to lifeforms. 


There are things. Like meteorites that have been collected from Antarctica. Those meteorites include structures. That looks like bacterial fossils. And the most well-known of those meteorites is Allan Hills 84001 (ALH84001). The microscopic images of the surface show that the meteorite involves interesting structures. But the problem is that ALH84001 is polluted. Those structures might come from Earth. And the problem is, even those bacteria-shaped structures might involve some DNA or RNA. But there are no samples. Taken from Mars. And remain sterile. This means researchers have no sterile sample from Mars that they can compile with ALH84001. 







(Science alert)




More details

Electron microscopy revealed chain structures resembling living organisms in meteorite fragment ALH84001 (Wikipedia)


So they cannot prove that. The possible genetic material. That they could find from ALH84001 is from Mars. On this day, there is no direct evidence of ancient life on Mars and Venus. The problem is that the UV-radiation would destroy the genetic material of those, still hypothetical, bacteria. Those fossil remnants could still be on Mars. There is evidence of an ocean that covered the entire northern hemisphere on Mars. The UV radiation and possible meteorite impacts destroyed that ocean. But it’s possible that Mars was once a harbour for life. Then, some cosmic impact threw it into a trajectory that is near the asteroid belt. In this hypothesis, the planet Mars was closer to the Sun before it collided with a protoplanet. That impact pushed it into a position.


 Where it's today. And if that hypothesis is true, there could be some kind of prokaryotes. Primitive bacteria. That could look like cyanobacteria on Earth. Locating the lifeforms on Venus is also very difficult, even if those lifeforms could be active. Venus’s atmosphere is mainly carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide. If those hypothetical bacteria deliver carbon dioxide in their metabolic products, that carbon dioxide will be very hard to separate from the chemical background. This means that the search for lifeforms. Or their remnants on Mars and Venus will continue. Verifying those hypothetical lifeforms requires samples from those planets. Before those samples arrive at laboratories, everything is open. So on this day. There is no direct evidence of the lifeforms on other planets. There are suspicions. But there is a need for more evidence. That those researchers could confirm the existence, or non-existence, of those hypothetical lifeforms. 



https://www.sciencealert.com/50-year-old-data-reveals-venuss-clouds-are-mostly-water


https://www.space.com/astronomy/mars/the-metal-detector-has-gone-off-perseverance-rovers-find-is-a-shiny-new-clue-in-the-search-for-life-on-mars


Https://scitechdaily.com/nasa-perseverance-rovers-stunning-find-may-be-mars-first-sign-of-life/


https://phys.org/news/2025-09-mars-perseverance-rover-presence-microbial.html


https://consent.yahoo.com/v2/collectConsent?sessionId=3_cc-session_9574ef1f-45f5-41fc-bb98-dfee7c80d28a


https://www.reddit.com/r/Hgwheels0/comments/1nyv00n/searching_for_life_on_venus_and_mars/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web3x&utm_name=web3xcss&utm_term=1&utm_content=share_button

Saturday, October 4, 2025

Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence, SETI, and mathematics.



“Exoplanet Kepler 168b An artist’s impression of the rocky, habitable-zone exoplanet Kepler-168b. Credit: NASA Ames/NASA/JPL–Caltech/Tim Pyle (Caltech)”(ScitechDaily, The Nearest Alien Civilization Could Be 33,000 Light-Years Away)

“New research suggests that technological civilizations in the Milky Way are extremely rare, with the closest potentially 33,000 light-years away.” (ScitechDaily, The Nearest Alien Civilization Could Be 33,000 Light-Years Away)

The closest civilization could be about 33000 light-years from Earth. That means it's very unlikely. That aliens make contact with us. 

The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) tries to map the Universe and find an alien civilization. The closest civilization could be about 33000 light-years from Earth. That calculation is used to calculate the average distance between 33 points. That spreads evenly over the Milky Way-sized disk. Nobody made contact with an alien civilization, at least officially. So. Everything that is written about the aliens. Have hypothetical backgrounds. 

There is a possibility that people really saw the silver-suited small men around some capsules. But those things might be robots. That origin is in the Lockheed-Martin laboratories rather than in outer space. The origin of the aliens and UFOs can be in some. More or less secretive research and development programs that originate in the Pentagon or some other authority, or in some defense industrial platforms. 

But if the next model is true, we should not worry about alien contacts. But if we get in contact, that means that we should be very afraid. The best possible distance to an alien civilization is 23140ly, if we calculate that the Milky Way’s diameter is 150000ly. In that case, there would be 33 intelligent civilizations in the Milky Way. In that purely theoretical model, those civilizations are evenly spread across the Milky Way. I used Gemini AI to calculate the average distance between 33 points on the Milky Way-sized disk. But there is more. About that thing later. 




Telescopes still wait for the signal from other civilizations. The SETI program has given. Lots of data about exoplanets. And has given a new data matrix and mathematical models for. How to separate and analyze weak radio signals. And separate them from the background. This program advanced the network-based calculations that made the large language models (LLMs), or AI, possible. The only thing that SET is not found is an intelligent alien civilization. 

SETI tries to find alien radio signals. It tries to find signs of pollution. And even a visual technosignature. Like cities from exoplanets. Those cities are hard to find, even if they are quite close to us. Those cities can be found by calculating what the luminosity of the planet’s dark side should be. For that, researchers should know what kind of surface the planet has. Then, if the luminosity is higher than it should be. That is the sign of an intelligent civilization. Or it's the sign of the very active volcanism on that planet. 

Another interesting thing is that the city itself doesn’t need atmosphere. There are models that intelligent aliens could create city-sized bases. Those are under the domes. And in that hypothetical model. The locked planet can give a perfect place for that kind of place. The base itself could be on the dark side of the planet. And on the sunny side could be the solar panels that deliver energy to that large base. That hides under pressurized domes on the dark side of the planet. This location protects that thing against the star eruptions. 

Those planets with no atmosphere can be perfect platforms for technically advanced civilizations. There are no original lifeforms on those planets. And that planet’s locked position offers the perfect place for the solar panels that harness energy from the sun. The dark side offers perfect safety for those bases. The residents of those bases can create an artificial atmosphere under those domes. But that thing is only a hypothetical model. About the advanced alien civilizations. 






AI-made impression of an alien base on a planet that has no atmosphere. 



There are models that suggest that there are 33 intelligent civilizations in the Milky Way. That feels very good to find an alien civilization. But if we think that those civilizations are evenly distributed in our galaxy. That means the average distance between those civilizations is 30853 ly. If we calculate that distance using the Milky Way’s diameter of 300,000 ly. 

And if we use the value 15000 ly. for the Milky Way diameter, the average distance between those civilizations would be 23140 ly. Those numbers are taken from Gemini AI, which got the mission. To put 33 points that spread evenly on the Milky Way-sized disk. The system introduced two values for the size of the Milky Way. Those values were 300000 ly and 150 ly. 

That means there is a very small chance of making contact with an alien civilization. The fact is that our radio transmissions do not even reach those civilizations. If we think. Heinrich Hertz's radio experiments in 1886 were the first radio transmissions. Those radio signals are spread to 136 ly. away from Earth. That means the closest possible civilization is far away from that bubble. 

And in that case, we must think that no side effect or disturbance covers those first signals. But if we think. The distance to the closest possible civilization is 23140 ly. And the size. The radio transmission bubble is 136 light-years. That is a ridiculous distance. This means that the alien civilizations are. Lucky for us. A very long distance from us. 

If those hypothetical civilizations sent a signal that arrives tomorrow, that means those signals left. Minimum 23140 years ago. And if we receive that kind of data transmission, that means the alien civilization is very old. And maybe that explains why we don’t get a message. If those aliens that sent their first message to Earth 12140 years ago. If the Milky Way's diameter is calculated to be 150,000 ly. Might follow the protocol of responsible scientists. They might not want to teach us. Everything about their technology. 

They might think that maybe it’s better to let us advance before they take contact, or maybe. Those hypothetical civilizations will not hear us. The reason for that is that our signals don’t reach those civilizations. If those aliens handle the wormhole-based communication, where qubits will transport through the wormholes, that means they don’t hear our signals. 

And there is a possibility. The wormholes allow only for sending the qubits or quantum communication through them. It’s possible that we will never meet another civilization. If we put the 500-year limit for “never”. And even if we put 1000 years, our signals will not yet reach the closest civilization. So, as always, we are alone until we get an answer. That moment will be the biggest thing. In human history. But when that happens? Nobody knows. And after that, we must be prepared for everything. 




Artist’s impression of the surface of the locked exoplanet. That could be Proxima Centauri b


But researchers. And mathematics gives only models. Of the alien civilizations. We don’t know anything about the other civilizations. All information. What we have is actually hypothetical. Researchers think. The Earth is not so unique. As we hope that it is. Latest findings on the planet Mars support the idea that life itself exists. It can be quite common in the universe. But intelligent lifeforms are very rare. There is a possibility. That there is another civilization. Or even many civilizations. But they are meaningless to us. This means that the alien civilization can be so far away that they cannot interact with us. The first contact will be the end of something in human history. That will be the moment. That we fear and we hope. As has been written many times. 

That contact can happen after 1000 years, or it can happen tomorrow. After that, we must be prepared for everything. We don’t know those aliens, or we don’t know anything about their culture. If or when we detect the alien signal, we must carefully think about the next step. If an alien civilization is too advanced, it can simply detonate us by accident. If they create the black hole machines that can transport passengers between stars in seconds. 

That thing can destroy us. If those aliens want to discuss with us, they might want to make the teleportation channel between them and us. If we don’t handle that technology, the black hole can destroy the entire planet. There is a possibility that aliens use too much power in the data transmission, and that can cause a massive solar eruption that destroys Earth. Those are things that can happen if we advance too fast. If aliens give us something. That thing can cause a situation where the system they give causes a very big detonation. 


https://scitechdaily.com/earth-may-not-be-so-special-after-all-new-study-finds/


https://scitechdaily.com/the-nearest-alien-civilization-could-be-33000-light-years-away/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_radio


https://scitechdaily.com/the-nearest-alien-civilization-could-be-33000-light-years-away/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_radio


Time and the speed of light.

“The universe is still speeding up, scientists say, keeping dark energy and its mysterious role in cosmic expansion firmly in play. Credit: ...