Showing posts with label star. Show all posts
Showing posts with label star. Show all posts

Tuesday, November 4, 2025

The JWST detects building blocks of life from the Large Magellanic Cloud.


“Using JWST, researchers detected several complex carbon-based molecules in the ice around ST6, a developing star in the Large Magellanic Cloud.© NASA/ESA/CSA/JPL-Caltech/M. SewiƂo et al. (2025)”

The JWST telescope found building blocks of life from another galaxy. That is one of the least surprising findings in the history of astronomy. This finding proved that chemical reactions are the same. In other galaxies. As they are in the Milky Way. The JWST telescope proved that our galaxy is one of billions of galaxies. Can we find life in other galaxies? This requires far more powerful systems than the JWST has. 

Life in other galaxies is possible, but it's hard to see. And even if we send a signal to another galaxy, and then that intelligent lifeform in the Andromeda Galaxy receives that signal. The signal spent about 2,5 million years in space. And that requires. That this hypothetical civilization is on a side of the Milky Way. If that civilization answers their signal.

Spends about 2,5 million years before it reaches the Milky Way. If we want to compare that time with Earth, the humans had not even existed when the light that we see left the Andromeda Galaxy. When the photon that we see from telescopes left. Homo Habilis was the most advanced pre-human. If we want to be realists. That hypothetical civilization requires the black hole energy level to create the signal that we could see. If we see that kind of signal, that means that civilization created radio 2,5 million years ago. 



But then. Black to those building blocks of life. And to hypothetical intergalactic travelers. 


The building blocks of life don’t mean that there is life. The civilizations in the other galaxies are interesting things. They might not have any effect on us. The distances in the universe are enormous. Theoretically. Is possible. That some lifeform can create a spacecraft. That stops time in them. Those spacecraft can travel extremely long distances. 

But their ability to stop time inside them. Bases in the spinning structure. The Tipler’s time machine. Or Tipler’s cylinder can transport an astronaut between galaxies. The problem is that this cylinder doesn’t remove cosmic speed limits. The time stops in a rapidly spinning cylinder. An outsider observer sees that the travel between two galaxies takes 2,5 million years. That means that. Only a civilization that wants to make that kind of trip could be a civilization. 

Whose home star detonated as a nova or supernova. If civilization. Sends the Tipler Cylinder on a journey. That would be a one-way trip. The crew will not meet their senders again. And if they return, evolution transformed their species. 

That locks energy into those particles that are inside them. If the space travelers make that kind of spacecraft, it’s possible. That they cannot ever come out of that craft. When the universe expands. The energy level in it decreases. That raises the difference between energy states inside and outside the spacecraft. And when a space traveller jumps out from that spacecraft, energy travels from that space traveller's body. 

When energy travels to the environment. That increases the level of free energy. And that means the space traveler who traveled across the universe in 2,5 million years could simply detonate if that astronaut jumps out from the spacecraft. 


https://www.msn.com/en-gb/entertainment/news/for-the-first-time-james-webb-telescope-detects-5-building-blocks-of-life-in-ice-outside-the-milky-way/ar-AA1PnR4W?ocid=BingNewsSerp


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tipler_cylinder

Tuesday, August 5, 2025

Betelgeuse, Alpha Orionis, is a binary star.


"Using the NASA-NSF-funded ‘Alopeke instrument on the Gemini North telescope, one half of the International Gemini Observatory, partly funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) and operated by NSF NOIRLab, astronomers have discovered a companion star in an incredibly tight orbit around Betelgeuse. This discovery answers the millennia-old question of why this famous star experiences a roughly six-year-long periodic change in its brightness, and provides insight into the physical mechanisms behind other variable red supergiants. Credit: International Gemini Observatory/NOIRLab/NSF/AURA Image Processing: M. Zamani (NSF NOIRLab)" (ScitechDaily, After Decades of Searching, Astronomers Finally Spot Betelgeuse’s Elusive Companion Star)

The explanation for the strange changes in the famous red giant Betelgeuse's brightness has been solved. So, Betelgeuse is a binary star. That is the companion star. That star is quite bright, an A or B-type star. And that thing causes interesting theorems. What can we find around the well-known objects if we have new, more sensitive systems? New systems found things like a planetary system near Barnard's star. That means. We should remap also well-known stellar systems to find new interesting objects. 

The breakthrough is the well-known, elusive partner star of Betelgeuse, the giant red star. That means one of the most well-known objects in the universe has a hidden partner. That elusive partner has recently been found. Betelgeuse's brightness has covered that elusive partner under it. And the most modern tools needed to find that elusive star. The elusive partner star's life will not be long. The massive tidal forces of Betelgeuse can destroy that star in under 10000 years. 


"Astronomers have discovered a tightly orbiting companion star to Betelgeuse. This finding explains the star’s six-year brightness cycle and offers new insights into the behavior of other variable red supergiants. Credit: International Gemini Observatory/NOIRLab/NSF/AURA Image Processing: M. Zamani (NSF NOIRLab)" (ScitechDaily, After Decades of Searching, Astronomers Finally Spot Betelgeuse’s Elusive Companion Star)





Stellar spectral classification. 


Maybe Betelgeuse trapped another star in its gravitational field. The Betelgeuse companion star is an A or B-type pre-main-sequence star. That means it was not born at the same time as Betelgeuse. The mass of that companion star is about 1,5 times that of the Sun. That companion star is not a dim object like a red dwarf. Maybe it's far dimmer than Betelgeuse, but it's brighter than the Sun. And that raises the question of what other objects are lurking in the universe?

The thing that makes this finding interesting and important is that. The new equipment gives new data from well-known objects. And that thing means that there are no "certain" things in the research. And that means there can be surprises also from well-known objects. There are many things. That disturbs observations. One of those things is the plasma bubble around our solar system. That very high temperature impact- plasma forms when the solar wind impacts particles from other stars. That plasma can disturb IR systems. And it can close some radio frequencies out from our solar system. 


https://earthsky.org/space/companion-for-betelgeuse-confirmed-famous-binaries/


https://scitechdaily.com/after-decades-of-searching-astronomers-finally-spot-betelgeuses-elusive-companion-star/


https://www.space.com/astronomy/astronomers-crack-1-000-year-old-betelgeuse-mystery-with-1st-ever-sighting-of-secret-companion-photo-video


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliosphere


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_classification



The model of Hawking radiation. And black hole evaporation.

  A quasar emits exceptional amounts of energy generated by matter falling into a supermassive black hole. Credit: NASA, ESA, and J. Olmsted...